5-Amino-1MQ

Also known as: 5-amino-1-methylquinolinium

A small molecule NNMT inhibitor studied for metabolic regulation and fat cell metabolism.

Overview

5-Amino-1MQ is a membrane-permeable small molecule that inhibits nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT), an enzyme highly expressed in adipose tissue that regulates cellular energy expenditure.

Mechanism of Action

Inhibits NNMT enzyme, leading to increased NAD+ levels and enhanced SIRT1 activity. This promotes fat cell shrinkage, increased energy expenditure, and improved metabolic function.

Pharmacokinetics

Oral bioavailability allows for oral administration. Rapid tissue distribution with preferential accumulation in adipose tissue.

Dosing Protocols

Note: These are research protocols from literature. This is not medical advice.

1

Research Protocol

Dose

50-100 mg

Frequency

Once daily

Duration

4-8 weeks

Based on preclinical data extrapolation

Stacking Recommendations

Peptides that may be combined based on complementary mechanisms in research settings.

Rationale: Dual mechanism fat loss

Synergy: NNMT inhibition plus lipolytic action

Research Areas

ObesityMetabolic SyndromeType 2 DiabetesCellular Energy

Key Research Findings

  • 1Preclinical studies show reduced fat mass without affecting food intake
  • 2Reverses diet-induced obesity in mouse models
  • 3Increases whole-body energy expenditure
  • 4Improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity

Side Effects & Contraindications

Reported Side Effects

  • Limited data available

Contraindications

  • Pregnancy
  • Liver disease

Safety Considerations

Limited human safety data. Preclinical studies suggest good tolerability.

Storage Requirements

Store at room temperature, protected from light

Scientific References

Quick Reference

Sequence
Small molecule (not a peptide sequence)
Molecular Weight
173.21 g/mol
Half-Life
Not fully characterized
Bioavailability
Oral bioavailable
Research Stage
preclinical
Administration
Oral or subcutaneous